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Independence Day 2025 in Brazil

Dates of Independence Day in Brazil

2026Sep 7
2025Sep 7
2024Sep 7

Brazil Holiday Calendars

Independence Day, celebrated on September 7, marks Brazil's declaration of independence from Portugal in 1822. The day is honored with parades, patriotic displays, and national pride across the country.

Independence Day: A Public Holiday?

Independence Day is a national public holiday in Brazil, with government offices, schools, and most businesses closed as people participate in parades, flag ceremonies, and other patriotic events across the country.

Several Brazilian flags waving in front of a historic building under a clear blue sky, reflecting a patriotic and festive scene.
Brazilian flags flutter atop historic buildings on Independence Day, a vibrant tribute to the nation's pride, freedom, and enduring legacy. (Image credit: iStock)

Independence Day

Brazil's Independence Day, also known as Sete de Setembro, is celebrated on September 7 and marks the country's separation from Portuguese rule in 1822. At that time, Brazil was still a colony under the control of Portugal. However, growing pressure for freedom and self-rule led to major changes. On September 7, 1822, Prince Dom Pedro I declared Brazil's independence near the Ipiranga River in São Paulo, shouting "Independência ou Morte!" (Independence or Death!).

This moment became a turning point in Brazil's history. Instead of facing a long war like many other countries, Brazil's independence was mostly peaceful. Dom Pedro I later became the first emperor of Brazil. Since then, September 7 has been remembered as a symbol of national pride and unity. The date reminds Brazilians of the country's right to self-rule and the beginning of its journey as a free and independent nation.

Independence Day Celebration in Brazil

Independence Day is one of the most important national celebrations in Brazil. It is observed every year on September 7 with patriotic pride across the country. The day begins with parades, military displays, and flag-raising ceremonies. Schools, government offices, and most businesses remain closed so that people can take part in or watch the events. Many cities organize official programs that include speeches, music, and performances that honor the country's history and culture.

In Brasília, the capital of Brazil, a large military parade is held along the Ministries Esplanade. This event is attended by government leaders and often broadcast on national television. Soldiers, school groups, and cultural organizations march proudly, and jets may fly overhead with the colors of the Brazilian flag. People gather along the streets waving flags and wearing green and yellow. In smaller towns, schools often prepare plays, dances, and patriotic presentations to mark the day.

For many Brazilians, Independence Day is more than just a public holiday. It is a time to celebrate the nation's identity, achievements, and future. Families spend the day together, sometimes enjoying picnics or attending community events. The holiday also allows people to reflect on Brazil's progress and challenges as a free nation. It is a reminder of the importance of unity, freedom, and the values that shape the country. Whether through a parade, a song, or a quiet moment of reflection, Independence Day helps Brazilians feel proud of their roots and hopeful for what lies ahead.

Independence Day Observances

YearDateWeekdayNameHoliday Type
2024Sep 7SatIndependence DayNational Holiday
2025Sep 7SunIndependence DayNational Holiday
2026Sep 7MonIndependence DayNational Holiday
2027Sep 7TueIndependence DayNational Holiday
2028Sep 7ThuIndependence DayNational Holiday