Ramadan Start 2026 in Egypt

Ramadan in Egypt typically begins with the sighting of the crescent moon, as confirmed by Al-Azhar and the Dar al-Ifta. Streets and homes glow with traditional lanterns, marking the start of a month filled with spirituality, family gatherings, and festive meals.

Ramadan Start: A Public Holiday?

Ramadan Start is not a public holiday in Egypt. Businesses, offices, and schools follow regular opening hours; however, to accommodate those observing the fast, many establishments adjust their working hours during the holy month, often starting later and closing earlier.

Ramadan Start

The tradition of starting Ramadan in Egypt has deep historical roots tied to Islamic culture and religious practices. The month of Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, begins with the sighting of the crescent moon, a practice followed since the early Islamic era. In Egypt, this moon sighting is officially confirmed by Dar al-Ifta, the country's highest Islamic authority. This announcement is eagerly awaited and marks the beginning of fasting across the nation.

Over the centuries, Egyptians have embraced unique customs around the start of Ramadan. During the Fatimid period, traditions like lighting lanterns, or "fawanees", began and still continue today. The arrival of Ramadan has always brought a spiritual mood, with mosques becoming more active and communities coming together. The way Egyptians welcome Ramadan reflects both their religious devotion and a strong sense of togetherness, passed down through generations.

Observance of Ramadan Start in Egypt

The beginning of Ramadan in Egypt is marked with joy, preparation, and a shift in daily life. As soon as Dar al-Ifta announces the start, a festive mood spreads across the country. Streets and homes are decorated with colorful lanterns and banners. Markets get busier with people buying dates, dried fruits, and other traditional ingredients to prepare for iftar, the meal to break the fast. Although the first day is not a public holiday, many workplaces and schools adjust their schedules to make fasting easier for everyone.

Ramadan is a time of deep religious meaning. People begin fasting from sunrise to sunset, focusing not only on avoiding food and drink but also on prayer, self-control, and charity. Mosques become filled with worshippers, especially during evening prayers like Taraweeh. Many Egyptians increase their charitable giving, offering food and support to those in need. Families gather for iftar and suhoor (the pre-dawn meal), turning these meals into moments of bonding and reflection.

The start of Ramadan holds special importance in Egypt, blending faith, culture, and community spirit. It reminds people of their religious duties while encouraging kindness and unity. For many, it is also a time to slow down, reconnect with loved ones, and reflect on life. Ramadan is not just about fasting — it is about becoming better, both individually and as a society.

Ramadan Start Observances