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Alevitic New Year 2025 in Germany

Dates of Alevitic New Year in Germany

2025Mar 21
2024Mar 21

Germany Holiday Calendars

The Alevitic New Year, also known as Sultan Nevruz, marks the beginning of a new spiritual cycle for Alevi Muslims. Celebrated on March 21st, it symbolizes renewal, hope, and the unity of humanity with nature, often observed with prayers, communal meals, and cultural rituals.

Alevitic New Year: A Public Holiday?

Alevitic New Year is not a public holiday in Germany. Businesses, offices, and schools remain open, but Alevi communities mark the occasion with prayers, cultural rituals, and communal gatherings.

Interior of a cem house adorned with spiritual artwork, offering a space for Alevi worship and communal gatherings.
A cem house, central to Alevi spiritual practices and Alevitic New Year celebrations. (Image credit: iStock)

Alevitic New Year

The Alevitic New Year, also known as Sultan Nevruz, is celebrated by Alevi Muslims on March 21st, coinciding with the spring equinox. This day has deep spiritual and cultural significance, symbolizing the renewal of life, the balance of nature, and the unity of humanity with the cosmos. Historically, it is linked to the story of Imam Ali, revered by Alevis, as it is believed to mark his birth and spiritual elevation. The festival draws from ancient traditions, blending Islamic beliefs with the themes of renewal and hope associated with the arrival of spring.

Alevitic New Year Celebration in Germany

In Germany, where a significant Alevi community resides, the Alevitic New Year is celebrated with prayers, rituals, and cultural gatherings. Many Alevis gather in cem houses (Alevi places of worship) for special ceremonies that include reciting prayers, hymns, and reading spiritual poetry. Traditional foods are prepared and shared in communal meals, fostering a sense of togetherness and gratitude. Rituals such as lighting candles or offering symbolic items highlight the themes of light, hope, and spiritual rebirth. Cultural events, including music, dance, and storytelling, are also organized by Alevi associations to pass down their traditions to younger generations and celebrate their heritage.

The importance of the Alevitic New Year lies in its themes of renewal, unity, and balance, which resonate with Alevis and universal human values. It provides an opportunity for Alevis in Germany to strengthen their connection to their cultural and spiritual roots while sharing their traditions with others in the multicultural society of Germany. The day promotes community bonds, spiritual reflection, and gratitude, serving as a reminder of the importance of balance in both nature and human relationships. For the Alevi community, the Alevitic New Year is a joyful and meaningful occasion that underscores their rich cultural identity and message of hope and harmony.

Alevitic New Year Observances

YearDateWeekdayNameHoliday TypeRegion
2024Mar 21ThuAlevitic New YearObservance, MuslimHB Bremen , HH Hamburg
2025Mar 21FriAlevitic New YearObservance, MuslimHB Bremen , HH Hamburg
2026Mar 21SatAlevitic New YearObservance, MuslimHB Bremen , HH Hamburg
2027Mar 21SunAlevitic New YearObservance, MuslimHB Bremen , HH Hamburg
2028Mar 21TueAlevitic New YearObservance, MuslimHB Bremen , HH Hamburg