The Ochi Day 2025 in Greece

The Ochi Day commemorates Greece's defiant refusal to surrender to Axis forces on October 28, 1940, marking the country's entry into World War II. It is a symbol of national pride, resistance, and the enduring spirit of freedom.

The Ochi Day: A Public Holiday?

The Ochi Day is a national public holiday in Greece. On this day, schools, government offices, and most businesses close as the nation comes together to honor its historic stand with vibrant parades, heartfelt tributes, and patriotic displays.

The Ochi Day

The Ochi Day, also known as Oxi Day or Ochi Day, is observed every year on October 28 and marks a defining moment in Greek history during World War II. On this day in 1940, the Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas rejected an ultimatum from the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, demanding free passage for Axis forces into Greece. Metaxas's firm reply, believed to be a resolute "Ochi" or "No", led to immediate military action and the start of the Greco-Italian War.

This bold refusal symbolized Greece's resistance against fascism and its determination to defend national sovereignty. Despite being outnumbered and under-equipped, the Greek army pushed back the Italian invasion in the mountains of Epirus. The event became a proud symbol of bravery and unity for the Greek people, and is remembered as a turning point in the country's wartime legacy.

Observance of the Ochi Day in Greece

The Ochi Day is celebrated across Greece with great patriotism and public participation. The day begins with church services held to honor those who fought and died for the country. Wreaths are laid at war memorials, especially by officials and veterans, to pay tribute to the heroes of 1940. Streets and public buildings are decorated with Greek flags, creating an atmosphere of national pride and remembrance.

One of the most prominent features of the celebration is the military parade held in Thessaloniki, Greece's second-largest city. Schoolchildren across the country also take part in local parades, wearing traditional costumes or school uniforms and carrying flags. These events showcase the spirit of unity among Greeks of all ages, and emphasize the importance of remembering their national history.

Beyond the ceremonies, Ochi Day holds a deeper meaning for many Greeks. It is not just about honoring the past, but also about embracing the values of freedom, courage, and dignity. The day reminds people of Greece's role in shaping the course of the war and reinforces the country's pride in standing up against oppression.

The Ochi Day Observances