Dates of Dolyatra in India
2025 | Mar 14 |
2024 | Mar 25 |
India Holiday Calendars
Dolyatra, also known as Dol Jatra, is a Hindu festival celebrated primarily in West Bengal, Assam, and Odisha, marking the arrival of spring. It coincides with Holi and involves worshiping Lord Krishna and Radha, followed by playing with colored powders, music, and dancing.
Dolyatra: A Public Holiday?
Dolyatra is a public holiday in West Bengal, Odisha, and Assam, widely celebrated with devotion and joy. It is not a public holiday in other parts of India but coincides with Holi festivities.
Dolyatra
Dolyatra, also known as Dol Jatra or Dol Purnima, is a Hindu festival that celebrates the arrival of spring and the divine love of Lord Krishna and Radha. The festival is deeply rooted in Vaishnavism and is celebrated primarily in West Bengal, Odisha, and Assam. It is believed that the festival was introduced to commemorate the playful and joyous aspects of Krishna's life, particularly his love for Radha and the gopis. The celebration coincides with Holi, symbolizing joy, unity, and the vibrant spirit of spring. Traditionally, Dolyatra also marks the birthday of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, a 15th-century saint and a significant figure in the Bhakti movement, adding a spiritual dimension to the festival.
Dolyatra Celebration in India
Dolyatra is celebrated with devotion, joy, and vibrant colors. The festivities begin with the worship of idols of Lord Krishna and Radha, placed on a beautifully decorated swing or palanquin. Devotees perform rituals and sing bhajans, glorifying the love and divinity of Krishna and Radha. The idols are then taken out in a grand procession, accompanied by music, dance, and the beating of traditional drums. People throw abir (colored powder) at each other during the procession, adding to the festive atmosphere.
In homes and temples, special prasad is prepared and distributed among devotees. Communities organize cultural programs, including songs, dances, and enactments of Krishna's leelas. Prayers mark the evening and the lighting of lamps, symbolizing hope and renewal.
Dolyatra holds immense importance as it combines spirituality and festivity. It celebrates love, unity, and the victory of good over evil, themes that are central to Hindu philosophy. The festival also serves as a reminder of the change of seasons, bidding farewell to winter and welcoming the bloom of spring. For many, it is a festival, a spiritual journey of devotion, and a time to strengthen bonds with family and the community.
Dolyatra Observances
Year | Date | Weekday | Name | Holiday Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
2024 | Mar 25 | Mon | Dolyatra | Restricted Holiday |
2025 | Mar 14 | Fri | Dolyatra | Restricted Holiday |