Idul Fitri 2026 in Indonesia

Idul Fitri, also known as Lebaran, marks the end of Ramadan with joyful family reunions, festive meals, and heartfelt acts of forgiveness. The holiday sparks one of the world's largest annual homecomings, as millions travel in the tradition of mudik.

Idul Fitri: A Public Holiday?

Idul Fitri is a national public holiday in Indonesia, officially observed for two days, with government offices, schools, and most businesses closed.

The holiday is typically extended with several extra days of Collective Leave (Cuti Bersama), a government-designated leave that is deducted from public servants' overall leave entitlement. Many businesses follow this practice, adjusting employees' annual leave in line with official government guidelines.

Idul Fitri

Idul Fitri, also known as Eid al-Fitr, Lebaran, Hari Raya Idul Fitri, or simply Hari Raya, has deep historical and cultural roots in the country. The festival marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan, a period of fasting, prayer, and reflection for Muslims. The celebration of Idul Fitri in Indonesia began with the spread of Islam across the archipelago, starting around the 13th century through traders, scholars, and missionaries. As Islam became the dominant religion, the festival grew significantly, blending Islamic traditions with local customs.

Over time, Idul Fitri evolved into not just a religious event but a major cultural celebration. The term Lebaran, commonly used by Indonesians, reflects local adaptations of the holiday. The practice of mudik, where millions travel to their hometowns to reunite with family, became an integral part of the celebration. Today, Idul Fitri stands as a symbol of faith, family unity, and community spirit, reflecting both Indonesia's Islamic heritage and its rich cultural diversity.

Idul Fitri Celebration in Indonesia

Idul Fitri is one of the most cherished and widely celebrated holidays in Indonesia. The day begins with special morning prayers at mosques and open fields, where communities gather to mark the occasion. Before the prayers, many Indonesians perform zakat fitrah, a charitable donation that ensures everyone can join the festivities. Homes are decorated, and a sense of joy fills the air as people don new clothes and prepare festive meals.

Family gatherings play a central role during Idul Fitri. Relatives and neighbors visit one another to exchange greetings and seek forgiveness, a tradition known as halal bi halal. Special dishes such as ketupat, rendang, and various sweets are prepared and shared. The holiday also sees the massive movement of people through mudik, as millions return to their hometowns to celebrate with loved ones.

Beyond the celebrations, Idul Fitri carries deep cultural and spiritual importance. It is a time for reflection, renewal, and strengthening family bonds. The practices of forgiveness and charity reinforce values of compassion and unity within communities. For many Indonesians, the holiday offers a moment of reconnection—with faith, family, and the shared spirit of togetherness that defines Lebaran.

Idul Fitri Observances