Mother's Day 2025 in Japan

Mother's Day in Japan is celebrated on the second Sunday of May to honor and appreciate mothers for their love and care. Children often give red carnations, handmade gifts, or letters to show their gratitude.

Mother's Day: A Public Holiday?

Mother's Day (Haha no Hi) is not a national public holiday in Japan; schools and businesses remain open, but families mark the day with flowers, gifts, and heartfelt appreciation for mothers.

Mother's Day

Mother's Day, or Haha no Hi, is celebrated in Japan on the second Sunday of May, similar to many other countries. The custom was introduced from the United States in the early 20th century. It gained popularity in Japan during the 1930s, particularly through Christian and Western-influenced communities. Initially, it was celebrated on March 6, which was the birthday of Empress Kojun, the mother of Emperor Akihito.

After World War II, the celebration shifted to the American date, the second Sunday of May, and it became more widely accepted across Japan. Since then, Mother's Day has become a meaningful occasion to honor and thank mothers for their daily efforts and unconditional love. Although it is not a public holiday, it is warmly observed in households across the country. The red carnation became the symbol of Mother's Day in Japan, representing admiration, love, and appreciation for mothers.

Observance of Mother's Day in Japan

Mother's Day in Japan is celebrated with warmth and thoughtfulness. Children, both young and grown-up, express their appreciation by giving their mothers red carnations, which symbolize love and respect. Some may prepare meals, write heartfelt letters, or give small handmade gifts. It is common for families to enjoy a meal together, either at home or at a favorite restaurant. Even simple gestures like helping with chores or spending quality time together are meaningful and appreciated by mothers.

Shops and stores prepare special gift sets leading up to Mother's Day, including flowers, sweets, skincare products, and personalized items. Younger children often craft handmade cards or drawings at school, which they proudly present to their mothers. Social media and advertisements also remind people to show appreciation, making it a shared cultural moment. Though it is not a public holiday, the day is widely observed and holds deep emotional value.

The importance of Mother's Day in Japan lies in its gentle reminder to recognize the love, patience, and hard work of mothers. It gives families a meaningful moment to slow down and show appreciation—something often overlooked in the rush of daily life. It also strengthens family bonds through acts of kindness and shared appreciation. The tradition continues to grow in significance, as people reflect not only on their own mothers but also on the broader role of caregiving and unconditional support in Japanese society. Whether through carnations, kind words, or time spent together, Mother's Day brings a heartfelt connection that is cherished across generations.

Mother's Day Observances