National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising 2025 in Poland

National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising, observed on December 27th, commemorates the successful 1918–1919 uprising against German rule. This historic victory led to the reintegration of Greater Poland with the newly independent Polish state.

National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising: A Public Holiday?

National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising is not a public holiday in Poland. Businesses, offices, and schools operate as usual, with regular opening hours.

National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising

The Greater Poland Uprising of 1918–1919 was one of the few successful uprisings in Polish history. It began on December 27, 1918, in Poznań, shortly after Poland regained independence following World War I. The uprising was a response to German control over the region, as Poles sought to reclaim Greater Poland and reunite with the newly independent Polish state.

Led by Polish soldiers, veterans, and civilians, the uprising quickly gained momentum, resulting in the retreat of German forces. The insurgents secured most of Greater Poland before a treaty recognized their victory, officially returning the region to Poland. This event played a key role in shaping Poland's western borders. In 2021, the Polish government declared December 27th as the National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising, honoring those who fought for freedom and national unity.

Observance of National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising

Although December 27th is not a public holiday, it is widely commemorated, especially in Greater Poland (Wielkopolska). The main celebrations take place in Poznań, where official ceremonies, military parades, and historical reenactments bring the memory of the uprising to life. Government officials, historians, and local leaders participate in wreath-laying ceremonies at monuments dedicated to the insurgents. Schools and cultural institutions organize educational programs to teach younger generations about this important moment in Polish history.

Public buildings and streets in Greater Poland are often decorated with Polish and regional flags. Special exhibitions in museums showcase artifacts, photographs, and documents from the uprising, allowing people to learn more about the bravery of those who fought. Many residents light candles at memorial sites to pay tribute to the fallen insurgents. The local media and television channels broadcast documentaries and interviews with historians to highlight the significance of the event.

The National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising is an important symbol of Polish resilience, patriotism, and the fight for independence. It reminds people of the sacrifices made to secure Poland's borders and maintain national identity. Even though it is not a public holiday, the day serves as an opportunity to reflect on the courage and determination that shaped Poland's history.

National Day of the Victorious Greater Poland Uprising Observances