Chakri Day 2026 in Thailand

Chakri Day honors the founding of the Chakri Dynasty, which continues to rule Thailand today. The day commemorates King Rama I's ascension to the throne in 1782, with ceremonies paying respect to past and present monarchs.

Chakri Day: A Public Holiday?

Chakri Day is an official public holiday in Thailand, during which government offices, schools, banks, and most businesses close as the nation pays tribute to the Chakri Dynasty and its monarchs. If the holiday falls on a weekend, a substitute holiday is usually declared on the following weekday to ensure the observance.

Chakri Day

Chakri Day, observed every year on April 6, marks the founding of the Chakri Dynasty, which continues to reign in Thailand today. The dynasty began in 1782 when King Rama I, originally General Chao Phraya Chakri, ascended the throne. He moved the capital from Thonburi to Bangkok and established the Grand Palace as the royal residence. This event marked a new era for Thailand, laying the foundation for the country's modern monarchy and political structure.

Since then, the Chakri Dynasty has played a central role in shaping Thailand's history, culture, and development. The kings of this dynasty, from Rama I to the current monarch King Rama X, have contributed to the nation's stability, modernization, and preservation of traditions. Chakri Day serves as a reminder of this royal legacy and honors the leadership that has guided the country through centuries of change, growth, and challenges.

Observance of Chakri Day in Thailand

Chakri Day is observed with solemn and respectful ceremonies across Thailand. The main event is held in Bangkok, where members of the royal family, government officials, and the public participate in wreath-laying and tribute ceremonies at the Royal Pantheon and the statues of King Rama I. These ceremonies honor the founding monarch and pay respect to all the kings of the Chakri Dynasty. The national flag is often displayed prominently, and portraits of past and present monarchs are showcased in public spaces.

Many citizens also visit temples to make merit and pray for the prosperity of the nation. Television broadcasts often feature documentaries and programs that highlight the history and achievements of the Chakri Dynasty. Schools and media outlets educate the younger generation about the importance of the monarchy in Thailand's past and present. While government offices, schools, and banks are closed, many private businesses remain open, making it both a reflective and active day for the country.

The importance of Chakri Day goes beyond honoring the royal family. It serves as a moment of national unity, reminding people of the role the monarchy has played in maintaining stability, promoting development, and preserving Thai culture. The day strengthens the bond between the monarchy and the people, reinforcing respect and loyalty. For many Thais, Chakri Day is not just a commemoration of historical events, but also a reaffirmation of national identity and pride in their country's enduring traditions and leadership.

Chakri Day Observances