First Day of Wiesn (Oktoberfest) 2025 in Germany

The First Day of Wiesn (Oktoberfest) marks the grand opening of the world-famous Bavarian festival in Munich. The festivities begin with a parade, traditional music, and the tapping of the first beer keg by the mayor, officially opening the celebration of Bavarian culture, food, and beer.

First Day of Wiesn (Oktoberfest): A Public Holiday?

The First Day of Wiesn (Oktoberfest) is not a public holiday in Germany. Businesses, offices, and schools follow regular opening hours. However, in Munich, where the festival originates, many local establishments may adjust their schedules to participate in the festivities.

Wiesn (Oktoberfest)

Wiesn, also known as Oktoberfest, has its roots in Bavarian tradition, dating back to October 12, 1810. It began as a royal celebration to honor the marriage of Crown Prince Ludwig (later King Ludwig I) and Princess Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen. The citizens of Munich were invited to join the festivities, which included horse races on the fields that now bear the princess's name, Theresienwiese. Over the years, the event evolved into an annual festival, with beer tents introduced in 1818, making it a cornerstone of Bavarian culture and identity.

Observance on the First Day of Oktoberfest in Germany

The First Day of Wiesn is a grand event that kicks off the two-week Oktoberfest celebration. The day begins with a colorful costume and riflemen's parade, where participants dressed in traditional Bavarian attire march through Munich's streets. The highlight of the day is the official opening ceremony at noon, held in the Schottenhamel tent. The mayor of Munich taps the first keg of beer, declaring O'zapft is! ("It's tapped!"), signaling the start of the festivities. Visitors from around the world flock to the festival grounds to enjoy the lively atmosphere, traditional music, Bavarian delicacies like pretzels, sausages, roast chicken, and, of course, the famous beer served in large steins.

The First Day of Wiesn holds significant importance as it showcases Bavarian heritage and fosters community and pride. It is a time when locals and tourists alike come together to celebrate tradition, hospitality, and culture. While Oktoberfest is a global symbol of German identity, its roots remain firmly planted in Munich, making the First Day of Wiesn a unique and cherished event. The festival also serves as a major economic boost, attracting millions of visitors and supporting local businesses, artisans, and breweries. For many, the First Day of Wiesn is not just about beer but a celebration of Bavarian life and tradition.

First Day of Wiesn (Oktoberfest) Observances