Naraka Chaturdasi 2025 in India

Naraka Chaturdasi, also known as Choti Diwali, is celebrated a day before Diwali to commemorate Lord Krishna’s victory over the demon Narakasura. It signifies the triumph of good over evil and is marked by early morning rituals, cleaning homes, and lighting lamps to welcome positivity and prosperity.

Naraka Chaturdasi: A Public Holiday?

Naraka Chaturdasi is not a nationwide public holiday in India but is observed as a public or restricted holiday in some states, particularly in South India, where it holds significant cultural importance. It is often celebrated in other regions as part of the Diwali festivities.

Naraka Chaturdasi

Naraka Chaturdasi, also known as Choti Diwali or Kali Chaudas, is celebrated a day before the main Diwali festival. It marks the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. According to Hindu mythology, Narakasura had terrorized the heavens and earth with his tyranny. He was eventually defeated by Lord Krishna and his consort Satyabhama, who liberated thousands of captive women and restored peace. This day is a reminder of the power of righteousness and the eventual downfall of evil forces.

Naraka Chaturdasi Celebration in India

Naraka Chaturdasi in India is celebrated with enthusiasm, especially in southern states like Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana. The day begins early with an oil bath called Abhyanga Snan, which is considered auspicious and purifying. Homes are thoroughly cleaned and decorated with rangoli, flowers, and diyas to welcome positivity and light. People wear new clothes and offer prayers to Lord Krishna and Goddess Kali, seeking blessings for a prosperous and harmonious life. Special dishes and sweets, like poha and laddoos, are prepared to mark the festive spirit.

The festival holds immense importance as it emphasizes the victory of truth and justice over cruelty and darkness. It also encourages people to cleanse not only their homes but also their minds and hearts of negative emotions like anger, greed, and jealousy. By lighting lamps and performing rituals, devotees express gratitude for the blessings in their lives and hope for a brighter future.

Naraka Chaturdasi is more than just a prelude to Diwali; it carries a profound spiritual message. It inspires people to uphold the values of truth, humility, and courage in their lives while celebrating the joy of freedom and the light of positivity. The festival unites families and communities, spreading joy and reinforcing the belief in the ultimate triumph of good over evil.

Naraka Chaturdasi Observances