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Maha Ashtami 2025 in India

Dates of Maha Ashtami in India

2025Sep 30
2024Oct 11

Related Holidays in India

India Holiday Calendars

Maha Ashtami, the third day of Durga Puja, is considered the most auspicious day of the festival. Devotees worship Goddess Durga in her fierce form, offering special prayers and rituals like Sandhi Puja, which marks the transition between Ashtami and Navami. This day signifies the victory of good over evil.

Maha Ashtami: A Public Holiday?

Maha Ashtami is a public holiday in several states of India, especially in West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, and Tripura, where Durga Puja is celebrated with great fervor. Offices, schools, and businesses remain closed in these regions for the festivities. However, in other parts of the country, it is not a public holiday but is observed by those participating in the celebrations.

Goddess Durga adorned in vibrant ornaments, symbolizing her divine power celebrated on Maha Ashtami.
Goddess Durga in her fierce form, worshipped with devotion on Maha Ashtami during Durga Puja. (Image credit: iStock)

Maha Ashtami

Maha Ashtami is one of the most significant days of the Durga Puja festival. According to Hindu mythology, it is believed that on this day, Goddess Durga appeared in her fierce form as Mahishasuramardini to slay the demon Mahishasura, symbolizing the victory of good over evil. The day is also associated with the worship of Goddess Durga’s eight powerful forms, known as the Ashtanayikas, each representing different aspects of strength, wisdom, and protection. Maha Ashtami holds immense spiritual significance, as it symbolizes the divine power that protects humanity from destructive forces.

Maha Ashtami Celebration in India

Maha Ashtami in India is celebrated with great devotion and grandeur, especially in states like West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, and Tripura, where Durga Puja is a major festival. The day begins with special morning prayers and rituals at temples and pandals. Devotees dress in traditional attire and gather to offer Pushpanjali (floral offerings) to Goddess Durga. The main highlight of Maha Ashtami is Sandhi Puja, performed at the junction of Ashtami and Navami, which commemorates the moment when Durga transformed into the fierce goddess Chamunda to defeat the demons Chanda and Munda.

Many devotees also observe Kanya Puja, where young girls are worshipped as embodiments of the goddess and are offered food, gifts, and blessings. Temples and pandals are beautifully decorated, and cultural programs, traditional music, and dances add to the festive spirit. Families and friends come together to share festive meals and immerse themselves in the joy of the occasion.

Maha Ashtami is important as it celebrates the divine feminine power and reinforces the values of courage, justice, and righteousness. It serves as a reminder of the eternal triumph of good over evil and the strength that lies in unity and devotion. For devotees, it is a deeply spiritual day to seek the blessings of Goddess Durga and renew their faith in her divine protection.

Maha Ashtami Observances

YearDateWeekdayNameHoliday Type
2024Oct 11FriMaha AshtamiRestricted Holiday
2025Sep 30TueMaha AshtamiRestricted Holiday