Dates of Maha Navami in India
2025 | Oct 1 |
2024 | Oct 11 |
Related Holidays in India
India Holiday Calendars
Maha Navami, the fourth day of Durga Puja, marks the festival's penultimate day, dedicated to worshipping Goddess Durga in her victorious form. Special prayers and rituals are performed, and many devotees partake in kanya puja, honoring young girls as embodiments of the goddess. This day symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.
Maha Navami: A Public Holiday?
Maha Navami is a public holiday in several states of India, especially in West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, and Tripura, where Durga Puja is a major festival. Offices, schools, and businesses remain closed to allow people to participate in the celebrations. In other parts of the country, it is not a public holiday but is observed by devotees in their own way.
Maha Navami
Maha Navami, the ninth day of Durga Puja, is considered the festival's penultimate day and holds great spiritual significance. According to Hindu mythology, it marks the day when Goddess Durga prepares for her final victory over the buffalo demon Mahishasura. The day signifies the culmination of her battle and the near completion of her mission to restore dharma (righteousness). Maha Navami is also associated with the worship of Goddess Durga in her victorious form, symbolizing strength, courage, and protection.
Maha Navami Celebration in India
Maha Navami in India is celebrated with devotion and enthusiasm, especially in states like West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, and Tripura. Devotees perform special prayers and rituals to honor Goddess Durga on this day. In many places, the day begins with Maha Aarti, a grand worship ceremony accompanied by devotional songs and drumming. Temples and pandals are filled with devotees offering flowers, sweets, and other items to the goddess as part of the rituals.
One of the key rituals performed on Maha Navami is Kanya Puja, where young girls are worshipped as embodiments of the goddess. Devotees wash the feet of the girls and offer them food, gifts, and blessings as a gesture of respect and gratitude. This ritual emphasizes the importance of feminine energy and its role in maintaining balance in the world. Many families prepare elaborate meals and host gatherings to share the festive spirit.
Maha Navami is significant as it symbolizes the divine feminine power and the triumph of good over evil. It is a day of gratitude, celebration, and renewal of faith in the goddess's protective strength. The rituals and celebrations highlight the importance of justice, unity, and devotion, making Maha Navami a cherished part of the Durga Puja festival. It sets the stage for the final day, Vijayadashami, when the goddess's victory is celebrated with great joy and reverence.
Maha Navami Observances
Year | Date | Weekday | Name | Holiday Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
2024 | Oct 11 | Fri | Maha Navami | Restricted Holiday |
2025 | Oct 1 | Wed | Maha Navami | Restricted Holiday |