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Dussehra 2025 in India

Dates of Dussehra in India

2025Oct 2
2024Oct 12

India Holiday Calendars

Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, marks the victory of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Celebrated with grand processions, Ram Leela performances, and the burning of Ravana effigies, it inspires people to uphold righteousness and courage.

Dussehra: A Public Holiday?

Dussehra is a public holiday across most parts of India, with schools, offices, and businesses closed for celebrations. The day is marked by cultural events, processions, and rituals, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.

Burning effigy of Ravana, a powerful symbol of the victory of good over evil, during Dussehra celebrations.
The burning effigy of Ravana during Dussehra symbolizes the triumph of good over evil. (Image credit: iStock)

Dussehra

Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, is one of the most celebrated festivals in India, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Its origins are rooted in Hindu mythology, with the most popular story being Lord Rama's victory over the demon king Ravana, as told in the epic Ramayana. After a fierce battle in Lanka, Lord Rama defeated Ravana on the tenth day, marking the victory of dharma (righteousness) over adharma (evil).

In another legend, Dussehra commemorates Goddess Durga's victory over the buffalo demon Mahishasura, symbolizing the triumph of divine power over destructive forces. Celebrated as the last day of the festival, it marks the culmination of Navratri, embodying justice, courage, and virtue.

Dussehra Celebration in India

Dussehra in India is celebrated with great enthusiasm and cultural diversity across different regions.

  • In northern India, vibrant Ram Leela performances depict scenes from the Ramayana, culminating in the burning of giant effigies of Ravana, Meghnath, and Kumbhakarna, symbolizing the destruction of evil.
  • In the eastern states like West Bengal, Dussehra marks the culmination of Durga Puja, with grand processions and the immersion of Goddess Durga's idols in water.
  • In Mysuru, Karnataka, the festival is observed with a grand procession of decorated elephants and cultural performances.
  • In Gujarat, Dussehra coincides with Navratri celebrations, marked by vibrant Garba and Dandiya dances that bring communities together in joy and devotion.

The importance of Dussehra lies in its timeless message of the victory of good over evil, inspiring people to uphold truth, justice, and moral values in their lives. It serves as a reminder of the power of faith, courage, and righteousness. Beyond its religious significance, Dussehra is a time of community gatherings, celebrations, and cultural expressions that unite people across India. It is a festival that brings hope, joy, and the reaffirmation of positive values in society.

Dussehra Observances

YearDateWeekdayNameHoliday Type
2024Oct 12SatDussehraGazetted Holiday
2025Oct 2ThuDussehraGazetted Holiday