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Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti 2025 in India

Dates of Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti in India

2025Oct 7
2024Oct 17

India Holiday Calendars

Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti celebrates the birth anniversary of Maharishi Valmiki, the revered sage and author of the epic Ramayana. Observed with devotion, the day honors his contributions to Indian literature and culture, inspiring people to follow the path of righteousness and wisdom.

Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti: A Public Holiday?

Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti is a public holiday in several states of India, including Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, and Haryana, where his legacy holds significant cultural importance. It is often observed as an optional holiday in other parts of the country, depending on regional practices and state government regulations.

Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal near Amritsar, Punjab, reflecting its architectural beauty and spiritual significance.
Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal near Amritsar, Punjab, is a revered site associated with Maharishi Valmiki's legacy. (Image credit: iStock)

Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti

Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti, also known as Pargat Diwas, is celebrated to honor the birth anniversary of Maharishi Valmiki, the revered sage and author of the Ramayana, one of the greatest epics in Indian history. Valmiki is regarded as the Adi Kavi, or the first poet, and his teachings continue to inspire millions. His journey from a reformed dacoit to a sage who penned the Ramayana is a story of transformation, devotion, and enlightenment. The day is observed to remember his contributions to Indian culture and literature and reflect on his teachings of righteousness and compassion.

Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti Celebration in India

Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti is widely celebrated in northern and central India, particularly in states like Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh. The day is marked by religious processions, cultural events, and prayers in temples dedicated to Maharishi Valmiki. Devotees gather in Valmiki temples to offer prayers and recite verses from the Ramayana. Large processions, often featuring depictions of Valmiki and scenes from the Ramayana, are carried out in many cities, with enthusiastic participation from the community. Community feasts are organized, reflecting the spirit of sharing and unity.

Schools and organizations host cultural programs, including skits and storytelling sessions, to educate people, especially the younger generation, about Maharishi Valmiki's life and contributions. Many devotees also participate in charitable activities, emphasizing his message of service to humanity.

The importance of Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti lies in its message of transformation and the pursuit of knowledge and truth. It serves as a reminder of Valmiki's teachings, which highlight the power of repentance, devotion, and righteous living. By celebrating this day, people pay tribute to the sage who not only shaped Indian culture through his literary masterpiece but also inspired countless generations with his life and philosophy. This day fosters a sense of unity, spirituality, and respect for Indian cultural heritage.

Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti Observances

YearDateWeekdayNameHoliday Type
2024Oct 17ThuMaharishi Valmiki JayantiRestricted Holiday
2025Oct 7TueMaharishi Valmiki JayantiRestricted Holiday