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Milad un-Nabi (Id-e-Milad) 2025 in India

Dates of Milad un-Nabi (Id-e-Milad) in India

2025Sep 5
2024Sep 16

India Holiday Calendars

Milad-un-Nabi, also known as Id-e-Milad, commemorates the birth anniversary of Prophet Muhammad, celebrated with prayers, processions, and acts of charity. It is a day for Muslims to reflect on the Prophet's teachings and message of peace and compassion.

Milad un-Nabi (Id-e-Milad): A Public Holiday?

Milad-un-Nabi (Id-e-Milad) is a public holiday in several states of India with significant Muslim populations, such as Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, and Kerala. Schools, offices, and businesses remain closed in these regions, while in other parts of India, it may be observed as an optional holiday.

A worshiper in deep prayer inside a peaceful mosque, symbolizing devotion and spirituality.
A faithful worshiper offering prayers in a serene mosque, embodying the spirit of Milad-un-Nabi. (Image credit: iStock)

Milad un-Nabi (Id-e-Milad)

Milad-un-Nabi, also known as Id-e-Milad, is the celebration of the birth anniversary of Prophet Muhammad, the founder of Islam. It is observed on the 12th day of Rabi' al-Awwal, the third month of the Islamic lunar calendar. The tradition of celebrating Milad-un-Nabi is believed to have started in the 8th century, with the Fatimid dynasty organizing grand gatherings to honor the Prophet. The festival gained prominence as a day to reflect on the life and teachings of Prophet Muhammad, emphasizing his message of peace, compassion, and justice.

Observance on Milad un-Nabi in India

In India, Milad-un-Nabi is observed with devotion, especially in regions with significant Muslim populations. The day begins with prayers in mosques, where sermons focus on the Prophet's life, his role as a messenger of God, and his teachings. Devotees often recite Quranic verses and sing naats (poems in praise of the Prophet) during religious gatherings. Homes and mosques are beautifully decorated with lights and banners, and some communities organize processions where participants chant prayers and carry symbolic representations of Islamic traditions.

Charity and helping the less fortunate are key aspects of the day. People distribute food, sweets, and clothes to needy people, embodying the Prophet's values of kindness and generosity. Educational institutions and community organizations may hold events to discuss the relevance of the Prophet's teachings in modern times.

Milad-un-Nabi holds great importance as it provides an opportunity for Muslims to reconnect with their faith and reflect on the principles of Islam. It is a celebration of the Prophet's birth and a reminder of his efforts to promote equality, justice, and moral conduct. In a diverse country like India, Milad-un-Nabi serves as a moment of unity and understanding among communities, fostering harmony and respect for shared values.

Milad un-Nabi (Id-e-Milad) Observances

YearDateWeekdayNameHoliday Type
2024Sep 16MonMilad un-Nabi (Id-e-Milad)Gazetted Holiday
2025Sep 5FriMilad un-Nabi (Id-e-Milad)Gazetted Holiday